| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
|
Data corrente: |
30/06/2014 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
07/04/2022 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
SIQUEIRA, A. F.; ORMEÑO-ORRILLO, E.; SOUZA, R. C.; RODRIGUES, E. P.; ALMEIDA, L. G. P.; BARCELLOS, F. G.; BATISTA, J. S. S.; NAKATANI, A. S.; MARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E.; VASCONCELOS, A. T. R.; HUNGRIA, M. |
|
Afiliação: |
ARTHUR FERNANDES SIQUEIRA, UEL; ERNESTO ORMEÑO-ORRILLO, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; RANGEL CELSO SOUZA, Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica; ELISETE PAINS RODRIGUES, UEL; LUIZ GONZAGA PAULA ALMEIDA, Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica; FERNANDO GOMES BARCELLOS, UEL; JESIANE STEFÂNIA SILVA BATISTA, UEPG; ANDRE SHIGUEYOSHI NAKATANI; ESPERANZA MARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; ANA TEREZA RIBEIRO VASCONCELOS, Laboratório Nacional de Computação Científica; MARIANGELA HUNGRIA DA CUNHA, CNPSO. |
|
Título: |
Comparative genomics of Bradyrhizobium japonicum CPAC 15 and Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens CPAC 7: elite model strains for understanding symbiotic performance with soybean. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
BMC Genomics, v. 15, n. 420, June 2014. |
|
Páginas: |
20 p. |
|
ISSN: |
1471-2164 |
|
DOI: |
10.1186/1471-2164-15-420 |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
The soybean-Bradyrhizobium symbiosis can be highly efficient in fixing nitrogen, but few genomic sequences of elite inoculant strains are available. Here we contribute with information on the genomes of two commercial strains that are broadly applied to soybean crops in the tropics. B. japonicum CPAC 15 (=SEMIA 5079) is outstanding in its saprophytic capacity and competitiveness, whereas B. diazoefficiens CPAC 7 (=SEMIA 5080) is known for its high efficiency in fixing nitrogen. Both are well adapted to tropical soils. The genomes of CPAC 15 and CPAC 7 were compared to each other and also to those of B. japonicum USDA 6T and B. diazoefficiens USDA 110T. Differences in genome size were found between species, with B. japonicum having larger genomes than B. diazoefficiens. Although most of the four genomes were syntenic, genome rearrangements within and between species were observed, including events in the symbiosis island. In addition to the symbiotic region, several genomic islands were identified. Altogether, these features must confer high genomic plasticity that might explain adaptation and differences in symbiotic performance. It was not possible to attribute known functions to half of the predicted genes. About 10% of the genomes was composed of exclusive genes of each strain, but up to 98% of them were of unknown function or coded for mobile genetic elements. In CPAC 15, more genes were associated with secondary metabolites, nutrient transport, iron-acquisition and IAA metabolism, potentially correlated with higher saprophytic capacity and competitiveness than seen with CPAC 7. In CPAC 7, more genes were related to the metabolism of amino acids and hydrogen uptake, potentially correlated with higher efficiency of nitrogen fixation than seen with CPAC 15. Several differences and similarities detected between the two elite soybean-inoculant strains and between the two species of Bradyrhizobium provide new insights into adaptation to tropical soils, efficiency of N2 fixation, nodulation and competitiveness. MenosThe soybean-Bradyrhizobium symbiosis can be highly efficient in fixing nitrogen, but few genomic sequences of elite inoculant strains are available. Here we contribute with information on the genomes of two commercial strains that are broadly applied to soybean crops in the tropics. B. japonicum CPAC 15 (=SEMIA 5079) is outstanding in its saprophytic capacity and competitiveness, whereas B. diazoefficiens CPAC 7 (=SEMIA 5080) is known for its high efficiency in fixing nitrogen. Both are well adapted to tropical soils. The genomes of CPAC 15 and CPAC 7 were compared to each other and also to those of B. japonicum USDA 6T and B. diazoefficiens USDA 110T. Differences in genome size were found between species, with B. japonicum having larger genomes than B. diazoefficiens. Although most of the four genomes were syntenic, genome rearrangements within and between species were observed, including events in the symbiosis island. In addition to the symbiotic region, several genomic islands were identified. Altogether, these features must confer high genomic plasticity that might explain adaptation and differences in symbiotic performance. It was not possible to attribute known functions to half of the predicted genes. About 10% of the genomes was composed of exclusive genes of each strain, but up to 98% of them were of unknown function or coded for mobile genetic elements. In CPAC 15, more genes were associated with secondary metabolites, nutrient transport, iron-acquisition and IAA ... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Thesagro: |
Soja. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Soybeans. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
|
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/104186/1/Comparative-genomics-of-Bradyrhizobium-japonicum-CPAC-15-and-Bradyrhizobium-diazoefficiens-CPAC-7-elite-model-strains-for-understanding-symbiotic-performance-with-soybean.pdf
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02978naa a2200301 a 4500
001 1989259
005 2022-04-07
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1471-2164
024 7 $a10.1186/1471-2164-15-420$2DOI
100 1 $aSIQUEIRA, A. F.
245 $aComparative genomics of Bradyrhizobium japonicum CPAC 15 and Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens CPAC 7$belite model strains for understanding symbiotic performance with soybean.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
300 $a20 p.
520 $aThe soybean-Bradyrhizobium symbiosis can be highly efficient in fixing nitrogen, but few genomic sequences of elite inoculant strains are available. Here we contribute with information on the genomes of two commercial strains that are broadly applied to soybean crops in the tropics. B. japonicum CPAC 15 (=SEMIA 5079) is outstanding in its saprophytic capacity and competitiveness, whereas B. diazoefficiens CPAC 7 (=SEMIA 5080) is known for its high efficiency in fixing nitrogen. Both are well adapted to tropical soils. The genomes of CPAC 15 and CPAC 7 were compared to each other and also to those of B. japonicum USDA 6T and B. diazoefficiens USDA 110T. Differences in genome size were found between species, with B. japonicum having larger genomes than B. diazoefficiens. Although most of the four genomes were syntenic, genome rearrangements within and between species were observed, including events in the symbiosis island. In addition to the symbiotic region, several genomic islands were identified. Altogether, these features must confer high genomic plasticity that might explain adaptation and differences in symbiotic performance. It was not possible to attribute known functions to half of the predicted genes. About 10% of the genomes was composed of exclusive genes of each strain, but up to 98% of them were of unknown function or coded for mobile genetic elements. In CPAC 15, more genes were associated with secondary metabolites, nutrient transport, iron-acquisition and IAA metabolism, potentially correlated with higher saprophytic capacity and competitiveness than seen with CPAC 7. In CPAC 7, more genes were related to the metabolism of amino acids and hydrogen uptake, potentially correlated with higher efficiency of nitrogen fixation than seen with CPAC 15. Several differences and similarities detected between the two elite soybean-inoculant strains and between the two species of Bradyrhizobium provide new insights into adaptation to tropical soils, efficiency of N2 fixation, nodulation and competitiveness.
650 $aSoybeans
650 $aSoja
700 1 $aORMEÑO-ORRILLO, E.
700 1 $aSOUZA, R. C.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, E. P.
700 1 $aALMEIDA, L. G. P.
700 1 $aBARCELLOS, F. G.
700 1 $aBATISTA, J. S. S.
700 1 $aNAKATANI, A. S.
700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ-ROMERO, E.
700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, A. T. R.
700 1 $aHUNGRIA, M.
773 $tBMC Genomics$gv. 15, n. 420, June 2014.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpamt.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
|
Data corrente: |
24/02/2017 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
23/10/2018 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
|
Autoria: |
DOMICIANO, L. F.; MOMBACH, M. A.; CARVALHO, P.; SILVA, N. M. F. da; PEREIRA, D. H.; CABRAL, L. S.; LOPES, L. B.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. |
|
Afiliação: |
L. F. DOMICIANO, UFMT-CUIABA; M. A. MOMBACH, UFMT-CUIABA; P. CARVALHO, UFMT-CUIABA; N. M. F. DA SILVA, UFMT-SINOP; DALTON HENRIQUE PEREIRA, UFMT-SINOP; L. S. CABRAL, UFMT-CUIABA; LUCIANO BASTOS LOPES, CPAMT; BRUNO CARNEIRO E PEDREIRA, CPAMT. |
|
Título: |
Performance and behaviour of Nellore steers on integrated systems. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Production Science, v. 58, n. 5, p. 920-929, 2018. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate performance and behaviour of Nellore steers (Bos taurus indicus) in integrated systems. Treatments consisted of three different systems: livestock; crop-livestock; and livestock-forestry, with triple rows of eucalyptus trees. The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomised complete block design with four replicates, during two seasons (dry-rainy transition and rainy). The experimental period was from 19 September 2015 to 10 January 2016. Nellore steers used in the experiment had an average initial weight of 344 kg _ 11 kg, in continuous stocking and variable stocking rate. Forage mass accumulation rate was evaluated and, independently of the system, had the highest values recorded during the rainy season. Microclimate was evaluated through temperature and humidity index, black globe temperature and humidity index and radiant heat load. Highest values were obtained from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at the dry-rainy transition period for all systems. Animal behaviour was assessed every 10 min from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and averages were calculated for every 2 h. The longest grazing period was recorded from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., and then after 3:00 p.m., regardless of the system. Rumination occurred more frequently from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. during the rainy season, and also in the shade for the livestockforestry system. Highest weight gains per area were recorded during the rainy season and for the crop-livestock system. It is concluded that the highest yields can be achieved with the inclusion of the crop component in livestock production systems, and that Nellore steers in silvopastoral systems prefer to ruminate and stay idle in the shade. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate performance and behaviour of Nellore steers (Bos taurus indicus) in integrated systems. Treatments consisted of three different systems: livestock; crop-livestock; and livestock-forestry, with triple rows of eucalyptus trees. The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomised complete block design with four replicates, during two seasons (dry-rainy transition and rainy). The experimental period was from 19 September 2015 to 10 January 2016. Nellore steers used in the experiment had an average initial weight of 344 kg _ 11 kg, in continuous stocking and variable stocking rate. Forage mass accumulation rate was evaluated and, independently of the system, had the highest values recorded during the rainy season. Microclimate was evaluated through temperature and humidity index, black globe temperature and humidity index and radiant heat load. Highest values were obtained from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at the dry-rainy transition period for all systems. Animal behaviour was assessed every 10 min from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and averages were calculated for every 2 h. The longest grazing period was recorded from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., and then after 3:00 p.m., regardless of the system. Rumination occurred more frequently from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. during the rainy season, and also in the shade for the livestockforestry system. Highest weight gains per area were recorded during the rainy season and for the crop-livestock system. It is ... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental stress. |
|
Thesaurus NAL: |
Abiotic stress; Animal production; Beef cattle; Grazing. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02464naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2065609
005 2018-10-23
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aDOMICIANO, L. F.
245 $aPerformance and behaviour of Nellore steers on integrated systems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate performance and behaviour of Nellore steers (Bos taurus indicus) in integrated systems. Treatments consisted of three different systems: livestock; crop-livestock; and livestock-forestry, with triple rows of eucalyptus trees. The experiment was carried out in Sinop, MT, Brazil, in a randomised complete block design with four replicates, during two seasons (dry-rainy transition and rainy). The experimental period was from 19 September 2015 to 10 January 2016. Nellore steers used in the experiment had an average initial weight of 344 kg _ 11 kg, in continuous stocking and variable stocking rate. Forage mass accumulation rate was evaluated and, independently of the system, had the highest values recorded during the rainy season. Microclimate was evaluated through temperature and humidity index, black globe temperature and humidity index and radiant heat load. Highest values were obtained from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. at the dry-rainy transition period for all systems. Animal behaviour was assessed every 10 min from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and averages were calculated for every 2 h. The longest grazing period was recorded from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m., and then after 3:00 p.m., regardless of the system. Rumination occurred more frequently from 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. during the rainy season, and also in the shade for the livestockforestry system. Highest weight gains per area were recorded during the rainy season and for the crop-livestock system. It is concluded that the highest yields can be achieved with the inclusion of the crop component in livestock production systems, and that Nellore steers in silvopastoral systems prefer to ruminate and stay idle in the shade.
650 $aAbiotic stress
650 $aAnimal production
650 $aBeef cattle
650 $aGrazing
653 $aEnvironmental stress
700 1 $aMOMBACH, M. A.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, P.
700 1 $aSILVA, N. M. F. da
700 1 $aPEREIRA, D. H.
700 1 $aCABRAL, L. S.
700 1 $aLOPES, L. B.
700 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. e
773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 58, n. 5, p. 920-929, 2018.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
